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White-throated Kingfisher

Halcyon smyrnensis

The White-throated Kingfisher is a large, spectacular bird with a massive crimson bill, rich chocolate-brown head, white throat shield, and brilliant electric-turquoise back and wings.

White-throated Kingfisher

Species Ecological Profile

Sourced from high-confidence eBird and regional field surveys

Preferred Habitat

Lakeshore wetlands, marshes, stream inlets, crop fields, forest clearings, and wooded gardens. Not strictly tied to water and often hunts in dry forests.

Feeding & Diet

Highly opportunistic carnivore. Feeds on small fish, tadpoles, freshwater crabs, lizards, rodents, earthworms, grasshoppers, and large beetles.

Migration & Movements

Resident. Stays near the Naukuchiatal lake margins year-round.

Breeding & Nesting

March to July. Both parents excavate a horizontal tunnel (50-80cm deep) in sandy or clay mud embankments, ending in a wide, unlined nesting chamber.

sightings in Naukuchiatal

Extremely prominent around the lake. Can be seen perched on telephone wires, wooden boat docks, and willow branches overhanging the Naukuchiatal waters.

Photographic Log

Visual field records captured in Naukuchiatal (Click to enlarge)